基特爾霍恩（Giethoorn）的歷史與泥煤開採息息相關。
起源： 14世紀，來自地中海地區的難民在此定居。他們發現了大量山羊角，相傳是1170年洪水中遺留下來的野生山羊所留，因此得名「Giethoorn」（意為「山羊角」）。
泥煤開採時期： 17世紀初期，泥煤開採成為基特爾霍恩的主要經濟活動。村民開挖運河和溝渠運輸泥煤，形成了獨特的運河網絡。
轉型與發展： 20世紀，隨著泥煤需求減少，基特爾霍恩轉向農業和觀光業。其如畫般的風景和寧靜的氛圍吸引了全球遊客。
如今，基特爾霍恩是著名的旅遊勝地，以無車街道、美麗的運河和傳統的茅草屋頂房屋而聞名。它依然保持著迷人的風情，讓遊客體驗慢生活，沉浸於荷蘭鄉村的美景之中。
Giethoorn, often called "the Venice of the Netherlands," has a fascinating history rooted in peat extraction.
The village's origins date back to the 14th century when refugees from the Mediterranean region settled here. They discovered an abundance of goat horns, which they believed were left behind by wild goats during a flood in 1170. This led to the village's name, "Giethoorn," meaning "goat horns."
In the early 17th century, peat mining became a major economic activity in Giethoorn. The peat was used as a fuel source, and the villagers dug canals and ditches to transport it. This network of waterways eventually shaped the village's unique landscape.
As peat became less important in the 20th century, Giethoorn transitioned to agriculture and tourism. The village's picturesque beauty and tranquil atmosphere attracted visitors from all over the world.
Today, Giethoorn is a popular tourist destination, known for its car-free streets, picturesque canals, and traditional thatched-roof houses. It remains a charming and unique place, where visitors can experience a slower pace of life and immerse themselves in the beauty of the Dutch countryside.